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Factors Affecting Musculoskeletal Symptoms of Teachers in Child Care Centers

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KMID : 1003720150240030162
±èÀÏ¿Á ( Kim Il-Ok ) - »ïÀ°´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

¿°°èÁ¤ ( Yeom Gye-Jeong ) - »ïÀ°´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

Purpose: This study was to explore factors affecting musculoskeletal symptoms of the child care centers¡¯ teachers in Korea.

Methods: This study was a descriptive research, using a cross-sectional survey. Convenience samples of 230 child care centers¡¯ teachers aged 20 to 65 were selected. A self-administered questionnaire was used to measure general characteristics, job-related characteristics, exercise habit, fatigue and musculoskeletal symptoms of the body parts. The data were analyzed with the SPSS/WIN 21.0 program.

Results: Shoulder pain (73.5%), low back pain (72.6%) and wrist/hand pain (57.8%) were the most common musculoskeletal symptoms. Shoulder pain significantly differed depending on the age of children in charge at the child care center (p£¼.047). The exercise habit was related to low back pain (p£¼.028) and the career was linked to wrist/hand pain (p£¼.046). The logistic regression analysis revealed exercise habit and fatigue were the risk factors on musculoskeletal symptoms of many body parts.

Conclusion: These results suggest that interventions targeting the child care centers¡¯ teachers should be considered job-related characteristics and fatigue in order to prevent musculoskeletal disorder. Thus, there continues to be a need to develop exercise program for the child care centers¡¯ teachers
KeyWords
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Child care centers¡¯ teachers, Musculoskeletal symptoms, Fatigue, Exercise
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